kenapa berfikiran pasive?

by **Wan** Fri 10 Oct 2008, 10:32 am

jawapannnya.... kerana mungkin x tahu ada bentuk dan cara pemikiran yg lain yg boleh diamalkan.

thingking paradigm with crtical thingking - untuk renungan dan dikongsi bersama kawan2 mlt terutama sesiapa yg bertanggungjawab incharge mlt di health (so far xde golongan pengurusan dan profesional diperingkat health handle lab). (sumber internet)

No one always acts purely objectively and rationally. We connive for selfish interests. We gossip, boast, exaggerate, and equivocate. It is "only human" to wish to validate our prior knowledge, to vindicate our prior decisions, or to sustain our earlier beliefs. In the process of satisfying our ego, however, we can often deny ourselves intellectual growth and opportunity. We may not always want to apply critical thinking skills, but we should have those skills available to be employed when needed.
Critical thinking includes a complex combination of skills. Among the main characteristics are the following:
Rationality

We are thinking critically when we

rely on reason rather than emotion,
require evidence, ignore no known evidence, and follow evidence where it leads, and
are concerned more with finding the best explanation than being right analyzing apparent confusion and asking questions.

Self-awareness

We are thinking critically when we

weigh the influences of motives and bias, and
recognize our own assumptions, prejudices, biases, or point of view.

Honesty

We are thinking critically when we recognize emotional impulses, selfish motives, nefarious purposes, or other modes of self-deception.
Open-mindedness

We are thinking critically when we

evaluate all reasonable inferences
consider a variety of possible viewpoints or perspectives,
remain open to alternative interpretations
accept a new explanation, model, or paradigm because it explains the evidence better, is simpler, or has fewer inconsistencies or covers more data
accept new priorities in response to a reevaluation of the evidence or reassessment of our real interests, and
do not reject unpopular views out of hand.

Discipline

We are thinking critically when we

are precise, meticulous, comprehensive, and exhaustive
resist manipulation and irrational appeals, and
avoid snap judgments.

Judgment

We are thinking critically when we

recognize the relevance and/or merit of alternative assumptions and perspectives
recognize the extent and weight of evidence

In sum,

Critical thinkers are by natureskeptical. They approach texts with the same skepticism and suspicion as they approach spoken remarks.
Critical thinkers are active, not passive. They ask questions and analyze. They consciously apply tactics and strategies to uncover meaning or assure their understanding.
Critical thinkers do not take an egotistical view of the world. They areopento new ideas and perspectives. They are willing to challenge their beliefs and investigate competing evidence.

Critical thinking enables us to recognize a wide range of subjective analyses of otherwise objective data, and to evaluate how well each analysis might meet our needs. Facts may be facts, but how we interpret them may vary.
By contrast, passive, non-critical thinkers take a simplistic view of the world.

They see things in black and white, as either-or, rather than recognizing a variety of possible understanding.
They see questions as yes or no with no subtleties.
They fail to see linkages and complexities.
They fail to recognize related elements.

Non-critical thinkers take an egotistical view of the world

They taketheirfacts as the only relevant ones.
They taketheir ownperspective as the only sensible one.
They taketheir goalas the only valid one.

by **MLT_hidayah** Sun 12 Oct 2008, 12:01 am

by **aieyda** Sun 12 Oct 2008, 12:27 am

u looked confused aj..why?

by **Wan** Mon 13 Oct 2008, 8:29 am

nape hidayah Shocked

camtu?. artikel ni salah satu teknik berfikir. rigid kadang2 sgt membebankan dan mnyeksakan fikiran. kita fikir keluar sikit dari perspektif tipikal. insyaAllah akan dapat ketenangan dan akan nampak hikmah atau kebaikkan dari setiap dugaan, kesusahan dan kesenangan.

Smile

by **MLT_hidayah** Mon 13 Oct 2008, 8:29 pm

berpinar-pinar membacanya...hehehe..ok...

by **Wan** Tue 14 Oct 2008, 8:20 am

hehe.. nah spek free. Cool

by **MLT_hidayah** Tue 14 Oct 2008, 1:46 pm

heheheh....tq kak wan....
brand apa tuw? heheheh

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